On Thursday night, Health Secretary Matt Hancock pledged that the UK would carry out 100,000 tests for Coronavirus every day by the end of this month.

During the government's daily press conference, Mr Hancock said the increased testing for the NHS will form part of a new five-pillar plan, bringing together government, industry, academia, the NHS and many others, to dramatically increase the number of tests being carried out each day across the UK.

The increase in testing will first be prioritised for NHS staff and their families, so that critical healthcare professionals can return to work safely if the test is negative, and keep themselves and others safe if the test is positive.

A spokesperson for the Department of Health and Social Care said: "Significant progress to increase testing has already taken place across the country to protect the vulnerable, support our NHS, and ultimately save lives.

"New testing centres have been established at the main hotspots of the disease, and the UK has already conducted more than 152,000 tests.

"The five-pillar plan sets targets to expand the UK’s capability further."

The new five-pillar plan outlines the ambitions to:

• Scale up swab testing in PHE labs and NHS hospitals for those with a medical need and the most critical workers to 25,000 a day by mid to late April;

• Deliver increased commercial swab testing for critical key workers in the NHS, before then expanding to key workers in other sectors;

• Develop blood testing to help know if people have the right antibodies and so have high levels of immunity to coronavirus;

• Conduct surveillance testing to learn more about the spread of the disease and help develop new tests and treatments; and

• Create a new National Effort for testing, to build a mass-testing capacity at a completely new scale.

The spokesperson continued: "Once widespread testing is available, the UK will prioritise repeated testing of critical key workers, to keep them safe and make sure that they do not spread the virus.

"Over time, we will also see increasing focus on testing to see if people have already had the virus, to identify if they have the antibodies that will give them immunity against catching it again.

"This science is new and developing, but the aim is for a successful test that can be rolled out at scale, that could allow critical workers - and then the wider population - to return to work and their daily lives."

Professor John Newton the Director of Health Improvement, Public Health England, has been appointed to help deliver the new plans and bring together industry, universities, NHS and government behind the ambitious testing targets.

He will coordinate a national effort with global manufacturers encouraged to expand their manufacturing capacity in the UK.

Home grown businesses in life sciences and other industries are also encouraged to turn their resources to creating and rolling out mass testing at scale, and the government has said it will support anyone across the UK with a scalable scientific idea or innovation to start a business.